DISCOVER AMAZONIA: ACCESSING THE WORLD'S LARGEST RAINFOREST MADE EASY AND AFFORDABLE
It is not difficult or expensive to discover Amazonia. You can access the biggest rainforest on the earth without taking a costly boat cruise, which may have discouraged you for years like myself. With accessible alternatives such as guided tours by locals, diverse entry points, exploring the wonders of Amazonia has become an achievable and affordable adventure for all nature enthusiasts.
A 3-Step Guide to an Affordable Adventure
1- Choose the country There are four countries where you can access Amazonia by taking an internal flight. Brazil, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia. The most affordable country of all is Colombia. 2- Buy a domestic flight ticket to the Amazon access city in this country. You can access Amazonas by taking an internal flight to the following cities. Manaus (Brazil), Leticia (Colombia), Iquitos and Puerto Maldonado (Peru) and Coca (Ecuador). Stay the first night here to avoid any misconnection. Even if you arrive in the region without any plans and reservations, you can find a recommendable travel agency to join an excursion or expedition suitable to your budget. 3- Choose your Accommodation on the Internet Nowadays even the most remote Amazonian accommodation options are available on the internet. Choose a local b&b in a distant village or a lodge in the heart of a rain forest. The further it is from the city, the more promising it is. Booking.com and Airbnb offer very handy map tools. You may want to spend the first night at the access city to avoid any risk of misconnections. You can also purchase your boat tickets if you need to and move early the next day.
How to choose your accommodation in Amazonia
1- Staying in a Lodge in the Amazon Rainforests:You can choose among a variety of lodges, from basic eco-lodges to luxury or boutique ones. The program offered is similar. They offer you a full board service, sometimes including the costs of excursions and transportation from the access city. Since there will be nothing around the lodge but the jungle, assure that they offer excursions and read the reviews about them. Prefer the lodges offering free canoes to the guests. Check if they provide any towels, otherwise, you may need to bring yours. The food is generally very good. The menu is made of local fish, rice, bananas or yuca and exotic fruits.
2- Staying in a Hotel/Hostel/B&B in the Amazon Rainforests: In some areas of Amazonia, there are remote villages that became little tourist hubs like Puerto Narino in Colombia. They are authentic villages that live on tourism. Locals transform their houses into hostels or b&bs. You can get your excursions from a local tour operator and get your food from local restaurants. This is a much cheaper option than the Lodge stays. You will also save money on transportation, as there will be public boats to arrive in the villages. Ask your hostel's owner about the options and try to make a plan before your arrival. You can also add one or more night stays at the tribal home stay. Expect a spartan stay.
3- Riverboat:A comfortable way of seeing the Amazon is by riverboat. These range from basic to air-conditioned and luxurious. The vessel serves as your home base; you take excursions in canoes up the smaller channels. Double-check the zone where you stay if it is malaria-free.
Excursions in Amazonia:
Jungle Walk
Almost all the excursions are similar, there may be some special excursions specific to where you are, like visiting a close lake or a rehabilitation center for species in danger of extinction.
The most common excursions are: Jungle Walking Tours, river excursions to observe dolphins, night walks in the jungle, piranha fishing, night excursions by boat to observe nocturnal animals such as caimans and visiting tribal villages and houses.
On the river excursions, you will most probably witness the playful dolphins and have the opportunity to swim in the Amazon River.
During the walking excursions, you will learn about flora, natural medicines and the behavior of the animals in the Amazon Rain forest.
Do not be disappointed if you don't see many animals because it is very challenging spotting them in the jungle. It is not like South African safari tours that the animals are inside the fenced game reserves and you can spot them without much effort.
In some lodges, wild animals are domesticated and used as tourist attractions. It is a very sad thing to see and not to be encouraged.
The most rewarding thing to do is to get a canoe and row by yourself if there are smaller channels around where you stay.
Best Time to Travel
Any season has its pros and cons in Amazonia. The dry season (July to December) with temperatures between 26 to 40ºC Pros:
Best for jungle exploration thanks to the dry terrain.
Lower levels of water make it more likely to spot caimans
Cons:
The low level of the river causes the animals on the trees too far to spot.
The temperature will be higher
The wet season (January to June) with temperatures between 23 to 30ºC Pros:
Best season for river cruises and kayaking. Increased level of water enables you to reach remote locations by boat instead of long hours of walk.
The rain forest will be cooler due to frequent rain.
You will be closer to the animals on the trees.
The colours will be stunning.
Cons:
You should be especially careful about malaria and dengue as humidity brings more mosquitos.
The terrain will be very slippy and hard to walk, despite the boots provided by the operators during the excursions.
Duration of Stay
The sufficient duration of stay in the Amazon Rainforest is normally 3 or 4 full days. In this way, you have enough time to try all the excursions and activities satisfactorily. If you want to explore different regions, then calculate a maximum stay of 3 full days in each place. Of course, the more you stay, the more you spend. If you have limited time and budget, the minimum stay of 2 full days can also be rewarding. Do not forget to calculate the first night at the access city and plan the return.
What to bring & What to wear
The colour of your clothes should match the forest colours like brown, beige and green. White colour clothes should be avoided.
Shorts and cool t-shirts
Long-sleeved shirts, trousers and long socks for jungle walks. Be cautious with the fabric; it shouldn't be accommodative for mosquitos.